Definition: 1. A quantity much larger than is needed. 2. More than is needed, desired, or required.
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Use 'surplus' in a sentence:
1. The unpredictability of global demand and the lag-time it takes to add more cows to a herd to meet demand can result in events like the recent cheese surplus.
2. Portugal will probably have a small current-account surplus for 1992.
3. If export and import demand is elastic, then the change in trade volumes will operate to remove the surplus.
4. There's a surplus of physical shopping space for the crowds, which is one reason why stores are downsizing and closing.
5. It resulted in an oil surplus all over the world.
6. There is a little surplus of raw materials.
7. More productive farmers meant there was a surplus that could feed cities; in turn, that created a pool of labour for factories.
8. Norway's budget surplus has fallen from 5.9% in 1986 to an expected 0.1% this year.
9. Cutting food waste and distributing the world's surplus food could help tackle hunger in some places.
10. The deal will net some surplus.
11. In a market where there appears to be a surplus, the common mistake is to tack on too many unnecessary requirements.
12. The government is faced with a huge surplus of the funding.
13. Trade makes the country possible for her surplus manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that would otherwise be lacking.
14. Surplus equipment should be turned over to the higher authorities.
15. Every household has surplus grain.
16. During the 1960's real interest rates were often higher when the national savings surplus was large.
17. The unpredictability of global demand and the lag time it takes to add more cows to a herd to meet demand can result in events like the recent cheese surplus.
18. The accounts show a surplus of 2,000 yuan.
19. If you eat too much, the surplus is laid down as fat.
20. Brazil has a big surplus of coffee.
21. Germany suffers from a surplus of teachers.
22. The balance of payments was in surplus last year.
23. The surplus of cabbages has driven prices down, so farmers have to get rid of them in preparation for the coming planting season.
24. After 10 minutes the surplus material is washed away and any remaining deposit examined with ultra violet light.
25. Countries enjoying surpluses will be under no pressure to revalue their currencies.
26. Japan is in the enviable position of having a budget surplus.
27. More productive farmers meant there was a surplus that could feed cities; in turn, that created a pool of labor for factories.
28. Surplus snowfall is essential for a glacier to develop.
29. Employers seeing a surplus of college graduates and looking to fill jobs are just adding that requirement.
30. These goods are surplus to requirements.
31. The houses are being sold because they are surplus to requirements.
32. There is a vicious circle going on& prosperity, surplus, depression.
33. The invisible trade surplus was £ 200 million lower than reported.
34. Japan, unlike other big economies, is in the enviable position of having a budget surplus.
35. The Army is auctioning off a lot of surplus equipment.
36. Surplus grain is being sold for export.
37. It was these conditions that allowed an elite to emerge, probably as an organizing class, and to sustain itself through the control of surplus crops.
38. It produces more than it needs, then dumps its surplus onto the world market.
39. Wheat was in surplus that year.
40. These items are surplus to requirements.
41. I sell my surplus birds to a local pet shop.
42. The reckoning up of revenue and expenditure shows a small surplus.
43. Few people have large sums of surplus cash.
44. The country's trade surplus widened to 16.5 billion dollars.
45. A surplus allows snow to accumulate and for the pressure of snow accumulated over the years to transform buried snow into glacial ice with a depth great enough for the ice to flow.
46. Japan's annual trade surplus is in the region of 100 billion dollars.
47. The doctrine of surplus value is the cornerstone of Marx's economic theory.
48. Surplus resources alone do not guarantee growth.
surplus Image.